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Article 371D Part XXI

Special provisions with respect to the State of Andhra Pradesh

Quick Summary (TL;DR)
Article 371D (Special provisions with respect to the State of Andhra Pradesh): Special, transitional, and regional development provisions under Part XXI.
Article 371D ('Special provisions with respect to the State of Andhra Pradesh') is part of Part XXI (Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions). It encompasses regional safeguards under the Article 371 series (Maharashtra/Gujarat, Nagaland, Assam, Manipur, Andhra Pradesh/Telangana, Sikkim, Mizoram, Arunachal Pradesh, Goa, Karnataka) as well as constitutional continuity of pre-1950 laws, courts, and institutions (Arts 372–392). Specifically: (1) The President may by order made with respect to the State of Andhra Pradesh provide, having regard to the requirements of the State as a whole, for equitable opportunities and facilities for the people belonging to different parts of...
Constitutional Mandate (Art. 371D): Directly codifies the legal rule for 'Special provisions with respect to the State of Andhra Pradesh' under Part XXI
Structured across 13 clause(s) and 18 sub-clause(s) with explicit constitutional provisos/safeguards
Backed by independent judicial oversight of the Supreme Court to protect constitutional legality
Under Article 372(1), all pre-Constitution laws continue in force only 'subject to the other provisions of this Constitution'—meaning any colonial-era law violating Fundamental Rights can be struck down under Article 13 (as in Navtej Singh Johar, 2018).
Accommodates India's regional diversity and ensures seamless legal continuity from 1950 to the modern Republic.
Want deeper legal & historical context? Explore the official Bare Act or Supreme Court Precedents & CAD Debates:
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